Montlhéry, cité millénaire.
Aujourd'hui :
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Montlhéry's motor-racing track
Official event calendar
2003- Hotels -
Camp site - Driving
school - Version française
- Deutsche version
(translation courtesy www.PreWarCar.com)
The daily Magazine & Marketplace dedicated to the pre 1940
car |
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L'age
d'Or / The Golden Era
The man responsible for the creation in 1924 of this racetrack
24 kms from Paris close to the towns of Linas and Montlhéry, (the
reason for its official title of " Linas-Montlhéry's motor-racing
track ") was an industrialist: Alexandre Lamblin. The owner
of a factory producing radiators for cars and planes and of a sportsmagazine,
"l'Aero-sport", he had the idea of providing France
- and more particularly the Paris area which was at that time one
of the principal centres of the French car industry - with a racetrack.
The early 1920s were a time of records and competitions of all
kinds (car against plane...). In addition, Great Britain had already
built the Brooklands track in 1907, the United States had a racetrack
in Indianapolis since 1911 and Italy in Monza since 1922.
In 1923, Alexandre LAMBLIN, after having made some projects for
the acquisition of a hundred hectares on the plateau located between
Montlhery and Nozay, bought a field located on the Saint-Eutrope
plateau, in Linas, close to Montlhéry. Two studies were undertaken
and the least expensive,
envisaging a 2,5 km length ring, possibly supplemented by an external
road circuit, was chosen.
Engineer Raymond JAMIN was hired to design
the track . It is oval with two short straight lines of 180
meters. In the turns, it has a concave profile in the shape of a
cubic parabola with a vertical axis and connections are traced according
to a spiral logarithmic curve, which constitutes one of the characteristics
of the design. The ring is calculated so that cars of 1 000 kg can
reach, in the top of the turns, speeds of approximately 220 km/h.
Its development, measured in the middle of its projection on a horizontal
level is 2 548.24 metres (centre line). Two thousand workmen, masons,
metal workers, scrap merchants, carpenters and truckdrivers worked
for six months on the construction of the track, using 1 000 tons
of steel and 8 000 m3 of concrete. Many ready-made units were used,
making it an avant-garde construction for that time.
Montlhéry soon attracted a great number of pioneers of speed and
their monstrous record cars, coming over from England because of
the many noise restrictions (assembly of silencers, prohibition
of races at night) imposed by the neighbours of the Brooklands circuit.
Over one hundred records, were established or beaten justtwo months
after the opening. It was the make Rolland Pilain which was the
first to do so, and the solo circuit record on the ring was to be
held for a long time by Gwenda Stewart in a Derby-Miller with an
average of 234,681 km/h.
Linas-Montlhéry was also a place where races were organized. The
Automobile Club de France Grand Prix was held for the first time
in 1925, after the addition of a road circuit built in record time
(the complete circuit totals 12.500 kms). It attracted a considerable
crowd including the President of the Republic himself.
The cars went clockwise whereas the records were carried out
in the opposite direction. Unfortunately, during the race, Antonio
Ascari died while driving his Alfa Romeo P2 on the new portion of
the circuit. Eventually, it was Robert Benoist in his Delage 12
cylinders who won. The ACF GP was held from 1931 to 1937 (except
1932) according to various formulas which always attracted many
spectators, coming to attend the duels between Alfa Romeo and Bugatti
and then, on the arrival of the Auto-union, Mercedes and Delage.
The war, the revival and decline
The increasingly high operating costs and the state of the concrete
coating which made it impossible to turn single-seaters at high
speed, led the administrators of the motor-racing track to sell
the site in 1939 -consisting of 750 ha at that time - to the French
government, who placed it at the disposal of the War Ministry. The
motor-racing track serious deterioratedduring the war. In December
1946, the Technical Union of the Car, Motorbike and Bicycle (UTAC)
took over management of the tracks and installations of the motor-racing
track, its renovation and maintenance, and the organization of competitions
from the War Ministry, under the terms of a long lease and against
payment of an annual rent. The renovation lasted two years. It was
accompanied by major adjustments such as the control tower, a stand
with 1 000 places, a fuel station, tracks on special surfaces and
the creation of laboratories.
Since that date, activities have never stopped, mainly technical
and experimental trials but competitions have continued to be organized.
Les Coupes du Salon during the Paris international motor show in
October and since1956 at irregular intervals, the 1 000 kilometers
of Paris. However, the profile of the circuit is not really suitable
for the great speeds reached from that moment.
The accident which cost the lives of Peter
Lindner, Franco Patria and 3 flag marshalls in 1964 are
a sad demonstration of that problem. The 1 000 kms was only
held again in 1966 and, more recently, in 1994. The Coupes
du Salon and the Grand Prix de l'Age d'Or constitute the
two last sporting events on the ring. In 1996, the Grand
Prix de l'Age d'Or was the third French automobile demonstration
after the 24h of Mans and the France F1 GP but, for lack
of volunteers, the Coupes du Salon could not be held. |
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The future
The circuit was confronted in April 1997 and again in 2001 with
the renewal of its permit by the national speed circuits commission.
The current permit was renewed on May 9 2001 for 4 years (OJ N°
114 on 17/05/2001). Without obtaining this permit, no races can
be organized. To hold the Coupes du Salon or the Grand Prix de l'Age
d'Or again, some refitting work has been completed - in particular
the installation of a protection net able to resist speeds of 300
km/h. for spectators in the straight line going from the stands
to the turn of "des deux ponts" as well as at the top
of the ring.
The problem of the circuit permit comes back every four years.
To save the motor-racing track, a long-term project is necessary
... (see the association of the users of the motor-racing track
of Linas-Montlhery).
Number of vehicles admitted to take part in the tests on Montlhéry's
speed circuit (2001 -2005)
Types of vehicles |
in race |
practices |
Private cars
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Speed |
43 |
51 |
Sport two-seater, single seat up to 2000
cm3 (except Formula 3)
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Speed |
34 |
40 |
Motor bikes
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Speed |
38 |
46 |
Motor bikes endurance |
50 |
60 |
Side-cars |
22 |
28 |
Official 2003 event calendar for Linas-Montlhéry's
motor-racing track
Some events are private. Please contact the organization
direct.
Version française
- Deutsche version
Date |
Event title |
Organization and kind
of event |
3 - 4 May |
Festivites
Linas-Autodrome (*) |
Mairie de Linas
(Demonstrations et expositions sur les sports mecaniques)
( : 33 (0) 1.69.80.14.00 |
17 - 18 May |
Les
coupes moto de legende |
Coupes et grand prix
(International event with old motorbikes)
*: [email protected]
( : 33 (0) 1.60.71.55.15 |
30 - 31 May and 1st June |
3ème
salon Auto-Plus |
AUTO-PLUS
(Auto-Plus magazine show)
( : 33 (0) 1.41.33.59.55 |
28 - 29 June |
Grand
Prix de l'âge d'or |
Grand Prix de l'Age d'Or
(Races and demonstrations with old cars)
*: [email protected]
( : 33 (0) 1.45.11.11.11 |
4 - 5 October
| Les trophees Jumeaux |
LES AMIS DE G. JUMEAUX
(Old motorbikes)
( : 33 (0) 1.55.96.05.34 |
(*) Free entrance
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UTAC
Service Autodrome
Autodrome de Linas-Montlhéry
BP 212
91311 MONTLHÉRY CEDEX
(FRANCE) |
( : 33 (0) 1 69 80 17 00
Fax : 33 (0) 1 69 80 17 04
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ASSOCIATION DES USAGERS DE L' AUTODROME DE
LINAS-MONTLHÉRY
7 RUE DE TOURNEZY
77590 BOIS LE ROI
FRANCE
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Hotels very near the autodrome
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HOTEL RESTAURANT KYRIAD
(60 rooms *** + restaurant) - ZAE de l'autodrome 10, Avenue Ettore
Bugatti - 91310 LINAS
( : 33 (0) 1.69.80.69.38 |
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hôtel week-end Linas (47 rooms * + restaurant) - ZAE de l'autodrome
- 3 Allee François Cevert - 91310 LINAS
( : 33 (0) 1.64.49.00.00 |
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Formule 1 (94 rooms *) -
Chemin de Tabor 91310 LINAS - (
: 33 (0) 1.64.49.86.62 |
Other hotels
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Relais St Georges - Chemin
Bocqueteau - 91160 SAULX LES CHARTREUX
( : 33 (0) 1.64.48.36.40 |
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Soframotel
(100 rooms ***)- RN 20 - 91160 SAULX LES CHARTREUX
( : 33 (0) 1.69.09.34.31 |
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Auberge
de l'île du Saussay - Route de Ballancourt - L'île du
Saussay - 91760 ITTEVILLE
( : 33 (0) 1.64.93.20.12 |
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Hôtel Mercure (110 rooms
*** + restaurant) - 3, Rue Rio Solado - Z.A. de Courtaboeuf
- 91952 LES ULIS
( : 33 (0) 1.69.07.63.96 |
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Climat
de France (Kyriad) (44 rooms + restaurant) - Rue du
Lac - 91250 TIGERY
( : 33 (0) 1.69.89.19.00 |
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Novotel (174
rooms *** + restaurant) - 3, Rue Mare Neuve - 91080 COURCOURONNES
( : 33 (0) 1.69.36.85.00 |
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Confort Primevère - 4, Chemin
Champcueils - 91220 BRÉTIGNY SUR ORGE
( : 33 (0) 1.69.01.97.60 |
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Quick Palace - 114, Rue de
Tiphoines - 91240 SAINT-MICHEL SUR ORGE
( : 33 (0) 1.69.80.62.32 |
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Campanile - 5, Avenue des
Andes - 91940 LES ULIS
( : 33 (0) 1.69.28.60.60 |
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Le
beau village (100 places) - 91700 VILLIERS sur ORGE
(distance 8 km) ( : 33 (0) 1.60.16.17.86
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